Blok 14W-T10: Het functionele landschap

Mijn Python script kiest een random blok uit het Noord-Holland Grid Project. Vandaag: 14W-T10, Wieringerwaard-noord.

Ik zoek een route. Er loopt maar 1 weg door dit blok. Het kleinste rondje komt op 7,5 kilometer. Het rondje is een vierkantje. Vooruit dan maar. Het script heeft gesproken.

Zicht over de polder bij Wieringerwaard, een door de wind gebogen boompje op de voorgrond

Het is te warm en veel te grijs. Geen licht en weinig contrast. Ik heb een oude Helios lens op de camera gezet. Had ik zin in. Vol open. Geen gepiel. De ‘P’ van Professional.

Ik parkeer bij de sluizen aan de noordkant van het dorp. De watertoren domineert de karige horizon. Het functionele landschap.

Zicht over de polder bij Wieringerwaard, uitzicht op de watertoren

Wat zal ik zeggen. Het rondje was uneventful, zoals ze in het Engels zeggen. Behalve een paar blaffende herdershonden kom ik niemand tegen. Een paar auto’s en een trekker passeren me. De enorme trekker werpt de modder die nog aan zijn banden vastzit hoog in de lucht. Het is windstil. Het geblaf van de woedende herders galmt over de velden en is gedurende de hele wandeling te horen.
Een doodshoofd op een vuilnisbak is natuurlijk wel een mooie vondst. Verder moet ik maar wat maken van de kale moddervlaktes.

Doodshoofd op afvalbak in de polder bij Wieringerwaard

Bij de parkeerplaats vind ik een briefje onder mijn ruitenwissers: ‘Wilt u uw auto niet zo dicht bij onze uitrit parkeren. Bedankt.’ Daar word ik wel vrolijk van. Eronder hetzelfde bericht in het Pools.

Als ik terugrijd, het is half een, begint het alweer donker te worden. Nog donkerder.

Vogelverschrikker in de polder bij Wieringerwaard
Waterafvoer in de polder bij Wieringerwaard

The Naval Base by Rob Hornstra

Den Helder and its Naval Base

The Naval Base photobook cover by Rob Hornstra

The book The Naval Base (De Marinebasis in Dutch) is a photobook that is part of a project and exhibition by Rob Hornstra. The book’s subject is Den Helder, the city in the north-west of the Netherlands that has hosted the largest Dutch naval base since 1947.   

A Declining City in Pictures

The city’s economy and social structures became dependent on the naval base. Still, in the past decades, defense budget cuts and technical development in defense have led to a sharp decrease in defense-related jobs in the small city of Den Helder.

The book documents the city in 2021. The pictures by Rob Hornstra and the accompanying texts by Arnold van Bruggen breathe the atmosphere of a declining town and a city with an aging population. The deadpan and unadorned pictures of the city and its inhabitants are tastefully combined with the texts. There is also some positive news: the city’s fresh air is unique, and the opportunities for tourism are largely unexplored.

Den Helder naval base photography by Rob Hornstra

Eddy Posthuma de Boer’s Photo Libretto – because of the joy

eddy posthuma de boer - photo libretto book cover

Photographs, as Hans Aarsman prefers them, are not taken to make a nice picture but only because they attract the photographer’s attention and because he just feels like taking a picture of them. Photo Libretto by Eddy Posthuma de Boer is full of it.

Or as Garry Winogrand said:

Photography is not about the thing photographed. It is about how that thing looks photographed.

Discovering Eddy Posthuma de Boer

I knew Eddy Posthuma de Boer primarily as the photographer who had taken the pictures in Cees Nooteboom’s travel books. His images accompanied Nooteboom’s literary wanderings through Europe and beyond, creating a visual counterpoint to the writer’s observations. But Photo Libretto revealed a different side of Posthuma de Boer, one less concerned with illustrating a narrative and more focused on pure visual discovery.

Photo Libretto was published as a photography calendar, offering one image for each day of the year. This format gives the work an intimate, daily rhythm. Rather than presenting a single coherent project, Posthuma de Boer organized his images into thematic collections that reveal his recurring fascinations and visual obsessions.

The Art of Noticing

Here and there, the images display a wit reminiscent of Elliott Erwitt: black-and-white dalmatians crossing at a zebra crossing, creating an accidental visual rhyme. An Arab who appears to be trying to fix an overturned car, fiddling with the engine with one hand, but a few meters away lies the rear axle, completely detached. A massive pile of crushed car blocks, compressed into perfect metal cubes, speaking to the lifecycle of automobiles.

The book is organized around themes, or rather, collections of related observations. There are texts on signs and storefronts with spelling mistakes – the kind of vernacular typography that most people walk past without noticing. Means of transportation appear frequently: French cars slowly rotting and becoming part of the French landscape, their rust and decay creating unintentional sculptures.

People reading newspapers make multiple appearances, caught in moments of absorption. Companies and products bearing the name Victoria form another collection, turning a simple proper name into a typological study. It’s this kind of obsessive attention to patterns that makes the work compelling.

Cees Nooteboom, photo Eddy Posthuma de Boer
Cees Nooteboom, photo Eddy Posthuma de Boer

Ordinary Things, Extraordinary Images

The most admirable pictures capture everyday things rendered without further context, producing unexpectedly remarkable images. A neat little plant table constructed entirely from Pepsi crates, a moment of folk design that could have come from an Eggleston photograph. The ingenuity of making do with what’s available, elevated through photographic attention.

Marte Röling’s Star Fighter aircraft appears, incongruous and powerful. A hotel reception desk in Marseille drowns in an overwhelming abundance of floral wallpaper and carpet patterns. Maximalist interior design that borders on the surreal. The Leaning Tower of Pisa, photographed with the camera tilted so that the tower appears straight while the surrounding world tilts askew, a visual joke that upends our expectations.

Most memorably, a hotel room features a bathtub positioned in the middle of the space, surrounded by a shower curtain like an island of privacy in an otherwise open room. Only possible in Belgium, I thought when I saw it. These are the kinds of vernacular oddities that Posthuma de Boer sought out, or simply noticed when they appeared.

The Philosophy Behind the Images

What ties these diverse images together is Posthuma de Boer’s approach to photography – taking pictures not because they’re obviously beautiful or important, but simply because something catches his eye. It’s photography driven by curiosity rather than ambition, by the pleasure of looking rather than the need to make a statement.

This connects directly to what Hans Aarsman advocates: photography as a practice of attention, of noticing what’s already there rather than constructing elaborate scenarios. It’s democratic in its gaze, finding equal interest in a damaged car, a spelling mistake, or an improvised piece of furniture.

Photo Libretto reminds us that the world is already full of remarkable images – you just need to pay attention and be ready with a camera. The joy Posthuma de Boer found in this practice comes through in every page of this calendar, making each day’s image a small gift of visual observation.

For anyone interested in Dutch photography, vernacular culture, or the art of everyday observation, Photo Libretto remains a treasure worth seeking out.

Related reading:

Happy End - photo by Posthuma de Boer

I Will Be Wolf – Bertien van Manen

I will be wolf - Bertien van Manen - book cover

I Will Be Wolf – Bertien van Manen’s Debut Masterpiece

Published in 1975, I Will Be Wolf marks the remarkable debut of Dutch photographer Bertien van Manen. This photobook offers an intimate glimpse into everyday life through Van Manen’s distinctive lens.

A European Answer to The Americans

Van Manen’s work in I Will Be Wolf clearly shows the influence of Robert Frank’s iconic The Americans, yet it carves out its own unique territory. Where Frank’s vision was often critical and confrontational, Van Manen approaches her subjects with warmth and gentleness. Her photographs reveal a more compassionate eye, one that observes rather than judges.

The book exudes a wonderful freshness that remains striking nearly five decades later. Van Manen’s street photography demonstrates she had studied not only Robert Frank but also William Eggleston’s groundbreaking color work. Like Eggleston, she possesses a certain shyness in her approach to photography.

The Art of Subtle Observation

What makes I Will Be Wolf particularly compelling is Van Manen’s technique of maintaining distance. Many photographs capture people from behind, often taken from afar with views deliberately obstructed by poles, window frames, and architectural elements. This aesthetic choice creates layers of meaning – the viewer becomes a quiet observer, much like the photographer herself.

This restrained approach doesn’t diminish the power of the images. Instead, it adds an layer of intimacy and authenticity. Van Manen’s subjects inhabit their own worlds, unaware or unconcerned with the camera’s presence. The result is photography that feels genuine and unforced.

Why I Will Be Wolf Matters

For collectors and students of photobooks, I Will Be Wolf represents an essential piece of Dutch photography history. It showcases Van Manen’s early vision before she went on to create celebrated works like East Wind West Wind and A Hundred Summers, A Hundred Winters.

The book demonstrates that European street photography in the 1970s could be both influenced by American masters and distinctly its own. Van Manen found her voice early, and this debut remains as relevant and engaging today as when it first appeared.

Conclusion

I Will Be Wolf is a photobook that rewards careful attention, revealing more with each viewing. For anyone interested in documentary photography, Dutch photography, or the evolution of the photobook as an art form, Bertien van Manen’s debut is essential viewing.

photo from I will be wolf - Bertien van Manen

Bechers in Huis Marseille: Becher to Gursky

The station is enormously crowded. Looking over heads as we descend the escalator. Maybe normal for a Saturday afternoon, maybe extra busy because of the beautiful weather.

We take the streetcar to avoid the crowds in Damrak. At the Keizersgracht, we leave the streetcar, and I walk the wrong way, as it is pre-programmed towards FOAM, but for Huis Marseille, we must of course go the other way.

At Huis Marseille we are overtaken by three people who are busily discussing their way into the museum before us. One of them turns out to be the speaker for a lecture at Huis Marseille that afternoon: Stefan Gronert. He wrote The Düsseldorf School of Photography.

stefan gronert - the dusseldorf school of photography cover

 

But we haven’t come for the lecture (which is held in an overly warm room on the second floor of the House). In the halls hang the works of the Bechers’ students – in the room near the reception, several works by the Bechers themselves. The down-to-earth documentary style appeals to me very much, but I find the larger formats of students such as Gursky and Struth even more telling, with their overwhelming detail.

The Bechers’ new business acumen, with its almost scientific slant, has been an inspiration for the younger generation of photographers hanging here. The industrial landscapes of Gursky and the church interiors of Struth: vacation photo of church attendance on steroids, Ruff with experimental night shots, library landscapes of Candida Höfer, Hütte’s empty cityscapes and landscapes portraying a lonely civilization. I find the works of the younger (I think) generation Sasse, Nieweg and Clement less powerful.

We walk back through the city. At the Athenaeum, we go inside, but the excess is overwhelming, back along the Jordaan and another terrace.

view from a cafe in amsterdam
teraace of cafe schumich in amsterdam